Business Model and Revenue Source

Perception, Navigation and Intelligent Devices operates as a scholarly publishing platform that supports the editorial, technical, administrative, and digital publication processes required for academic dissemination.

Revenue Sources

The journal may receive revenue through article processing charges, publication service charges, institutional support, publisher support, editorial service arrangements, or other lawful publishing-related sources.

Use of Revenue

Revenue may be used to support manuscript management, peer review administration, editorial coordination, website maintenance, hosting, production, digital archiving, indexing preparation, technical support, and long-term journal operations.

Editorial Independence

Editorial decisions are independent of revenue sources. Manuscripts are evaluated based on relevance, originality, technical quality, ethical compliance, reviewer comments, experimental validity, system contribution, and editorial judgement.

Transparency

Authors may contact the editorial office for information about applicable publication charges, payment procedures, and journal policies.